Herpes is a common contagious viral infection. It causes oral herpes – cold sores or fever blisters,
and genital herpes – genital sores or sores usually below the waist. Herpes simplex is easily transmitted by direct contact with a lesion or the body fluid of an infected person. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections have afflicted mankind throughout most of recorded history. The earliest references date back to the 5th century B.C. Genital HSV infections were first described in detail in the 18th century. Herpes has not always been treated as a sexually transmitted disease (STD) because it was not considered serious enough. With the development of acyclovir in the 1970's, the drug company, Burroughs Wellcome, created an awareness campaign for the virus. Both oral and genital HSV infections continue to plague humans throughout the world.
The herpes simplex virus requires a moist environment for survival. There is no known animal carrier; human-to-human spread is the only known mode of transmission.
These viruses look identical under the microscope, and either type can infect the mouth or genitals. In the 1960's, the distinction was made that HSV-1 occurs above the waist, and HSV-2 below, but genital HSV-1 infections are increasing.
HSV-1 is the virus usually responsible for oral herpes or cold sores. If you receive unprotected oral sex from someone who has (HSV-1) cold sores, you can get genital herpes, or HSV-1 on your genitals.
HSV-2 or genital herpes is usually below the waist, but if you perform oral sex on someone who has HSV-2 genital sores, you can get HSV-2 on your face and mouth area.
HSV can also infect other parts of the body. Some other areas could be the eyes and the brain. Herpes Encephalitis is herpes in the brain. Very rare, and only affecting 2 per million, encephalitis is very dangerous and can cause a sore throat, headache, fever, vomitng, coma, and even death if left untreated.
The body's natural defense system is called the "Immune Responses". Whenever herpes attacks the immune system, the body fights back against this menace. As the battle grows more intense, there are heavy losses by both the herpes virus and the immune system. This causes the body to be less able to defend itself from attacks by other viruses. For those very reasons, a herpes patient should try to keep the herpes virus under control at all times.
Sex Health Guru Video Tip brought to you by Alice W. Kp M.D. John Hopkins Hospital, Watch the Video
The Truth about HSV-1 and HSV-2 American Social Health Association (ASHA), read the Article
Do you also think you may have been exposed to another STD? Find help now. www.stdsite.com